1. Peking University Health Science Center (PKUHSC, 北京大学医学部)(China)
2. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Peking University Health Science Center (PKUHSC) is consistently ranked as China’s top medical school, and one of the best in Asia. It operates several leading hospitals, including Peking University First Hospital, People’s Hospital, Third Hospital, and Cancer Hospital. It is renowned for clinical excellence, medical research, and international collaboration.

PKUHSC’s environment is highly research-oriented and multidisciplinary, offering programs in medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy, and public health. Its hospitals are referral centers for complex cases and centers of excellence in oncology, cardiovascular medicine, surgery, nephrology, endocrinology, and infectious diseases.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships & Specialist Training

• Standard Residency/Specialist Training: Follows China’s National Standardized Residency Training program. Foreign-trained doctors may apply as observers or—if they pass licensure requirements—as fellows.
• Advanced Subspecialty Fellowships: Available in surgery (transplant, cardiovascular, minimally invasive), internal medicine (oncology, nephrology, endocrinology, cardiology), neurology, radiology, and more. Most are 1–3 years.
• Clinical Observer Programs: PKUHSC welcomes international clinicians and scientists for short-term observer or exchange fellowships in its affiliated hospitals. These are hands-off, but offer full access to clinical teaching and academic rounds.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral Research Fellowships: PKUHSC is a major national site for biomedical and translational medicine research. Postdocs and research fellows (Chinese and international) join projects in genomics, molecular medicine, regenerative medicine, cancer research, infection/immunity, neuroscience, and big data health science.
• Joint PhD/MD-PhD Fellowships: Available for Chinese and select international applicants, including exchange fellowships with top global universities (Harvard, Stanford, Oxford, etc.).
• Short-Term Research Training: Visiting research fellows can join labs for collaborative projects (3–12 months), often funded by Chinese government, China Scholarship Council (CSC), or institutional programs.

3. International Fellowships

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships: Foreign MDs/PhDs, residents, and researchers can apply for clinical observation, research training, or joint degree programs under CSC funding.
• Bilateral Exchange Fellowships: PKUHSC has established exchange programs with world-class medical schools in North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific (e.g., Harvard, Yale, Karolinska, Melbourne).
• International Summer and Winter Schools: For medical students, residents, and young faculty, focused on clinical skills, research methodology, public health, and global health.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS degree, clinical license (if hands-on), basic Chinese or English (program-dependent). Foreigners need host department approval and may need to pass an entrance assessment.
  • Research: PhD or equivalent; English, sometimes Chinese; strong academic record.
• Application:
  • Direct via PKUHSC International Office, affiliated hospital HR, or via CSC/partner university.
  • Research: Via PKU Postdoctoral Office, supervisor contact, or national funding calls.
• Support:
  • Visa/international student office, Mandarin classes, research skill workshops, housing, and integration programs.

1. Unique Strengths

• Top national clinical and translational research infrastructure.
• Multiple affiliated hospitals with leading clinical and research departments.
• Wide range of specialties and subspecialties, especially oncology, renal, cardiovascular, and surgery.
• Direct access to major national projects and clinical trials.
• Strong international partnerships and frequent English-medium activities.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• PKUHSC Official Website (English)
• PKUHSC International Office
• Peking University First Hospital
• CSC Scholarships
• Postdoctoral Office

2. Fudan University Shanghai Medical College (复旦大学上海医学院)
3. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Fudan University Shanghai Medical College (SMC) is consistently ranked among China’s top two medical schools, with a global reputation for clinical care, medical education, research, and international collaboration. SMC is affiliated with a vast network of leading teaching hospitals in Shanghai, including:

• Zhongshan Hospital (one of China’s premier clinical centers for cardiovascular and liver diseases)
• Huashan Hospital (national leader in neurology, neurosurgery, and infectious disease)
• Eye and ENT Hospital
• Shanghai Cancer Center
• Pediatric, Obstetric, and other specialist hospitals

Fudan’s clinical and research ecosystem is renowned for its breadth and depth of specialty care, its early adoption of translational and precision medicine, and its advanced biomedical research institutes (including genomics, stem cell/regenerative medicine, big data health, infectious disease, and cancer).

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency Training:
  • SMC offers the national “Standardized Residency Training” program for all core and subspecialties. Fellowships are available for Chinese and, in select cases, international MDs (subject to language and regulatory requirements).
  • Residents rotate through multiple hospitals, benefiting from Shanghai’s position as a medical innovation hub.
• Advanced Clinical Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • Post-residency, Fudan SMC offers advanced fellowships in:
    • Oncology (Shanghai Cancer Center)
    • Cardiology and Liver Transplant (Zhongshan)
    • Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Infectious Disease (Huashan)
    • Pediatrics, Obstetrics, and Women’s Health
    • Ophthalmology and ENT (Eye & ENT Hospital)
    • Gastroenterology, endocrinology, rheumatology, nephrology, radiology, etc.
  • Most fellowships are 1–3 years, often with significant exposure to clinical trials, high-volume surgical experience, and interdisciplinary tumor boards.
• Clinical Observerships for International Fellows:
  • SMC welcomes international clinicians, residents, and senior medical students for observer (“observer-ship”) posts in most specialties.
  • Observerships can be short-term (weeks) to one year, non-hands-on, with access to academic rounds, case discussions, and grand rounds.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships(China)

• Postdoctoral Research Fellowships:
  • SMC and its associated institutes run China’s leading postdoctoral and research training programs in:
    • Cancer biology and clinical oncology
    • Transplant medicine
    • Genomics and precision medicine
    • Stem cell research, regenerative medicine
    • Neuroscience, infectious disease, epidemiology
  • Both Chinese and international fellows can join, often supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation or Fudan’s own programs.
• PhD/MD-PhD Programs:
  • Fudan SMC’s graduate school offers English-language and bilingual PhD/MD-PhD tracks, often in partnership with leading research centers worldwide.
• International Research Internships:
  • SMC’s institutes regularly host short-term international research fellows, visiting scientists, and collaborative project teams.

3. International Fellowships & Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International candidates (MD, PhD, postdoc) can apply for clinical or research fellowship support via CSC, usually for 6–24 months.
• Bilateral Exchange and Joint Programs:
  • SMC has robust exchange links with world-class medical schools (e.g., Harvard, Hopkins, Toronto, Karolinska, Melbourne), supporting joint fellowships, visiting scholar roles, and dual-degree programs.
• International Summer and Winter Schools:
  • Fudan offers intensive programs in clinical skills, public health, medical English, and research methods, open to global fellows and trainees.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS, medical license (if hands-on), Mandarin (preferred for clinical work) or English (for observerships/research); some departments offer English-language placements.
  • Research: PhD or equivalent (or exceptional MD/MS), strong academic background, supervisor support.
• Application:
  • Fudan International Student Office, hospital HR, or via CSC/joint program portal.
  • Direct contact with SMC faculty or postdoc office for research positions.
• Support:
  • Visa and pre-arrival guidance, Mandarin and cultural orientation, research skills workshops, housing, dedicated international student/fellow office.

1. Unique Strengths

• Shanghai’s leading medical research and clinical hub, with multiple “top ten” hospitals in China.
• Unmatched access to high-volume, high-complexity clinical cases in one of the world’s largest and most advanced urban healthcare ecosystems.
• Internationally networked for joint research, exchange, and clinical innovation.
• Home to major national research centers (e.g., National Center for Clinical Research on Digestive Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity).
• Multidisciplinary “bench-to-bedside” research, including multiple world-leading centers in cancer, neuroscience, organ transplantation, and big data health.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• Fudan SMC International Office
• Fudan Shanghai Medical College
• Fudan Zhongshan Hospital
• Huashan Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

3. Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTU-SM, 上海交通大学医学院)

**A. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTU-SM) is consistently ranked among China’s top three medical schools and is recognized internationally for its clinical care, medical education, and research leadership. Its affiliated hospital network includes some of China’s most prestigious institutions:

• Renji Hospital (renowned for transplantation, reproductive medicine, and liver surgery)
• Ruijin Hospital (hematology, endocrinology, trauma, and emergency care)
• Xinhua Hospital (pediatrics and pediatric surgery)
• Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital (oral and craniofacial medicine)
• Shanghai Mental Health Center
• Shanghai Children’s Medical Center (pediatric oncology, cardiac surgery)

SJTU-SM’s clinical and research environment is highly innovative, multidisciplinary, and internationally connected. It is a center of excellence in transplantation, endocrinology, hematology, critical care, pediatrics, oncology, trauma surgery, reproductive medicine, oral and maxillofacial surgery, and public health.

**B. Core Fellowship Pathways

1. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Specialist Training:
  SJTU-SM offers China’s National Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowship Training in all core and most advanced specialties. Fellowships are open to domestic and—subject to licensing and language—select international candidates.
• Advanced Clinical Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • Transplant Surgery and Hepatobiliary Surgery (Renji Hospital)
  • Hematology, Endocrinology, and Trauma Surgery (Ruijin Hospital)
  • Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery (Xinhua, Children’s Medical Center)
  • Oral and Craniofacial Surgery (Ninth People’s Hospital)
  • Mental Health and Psychiatry
  • Reproductive Medicine, Cardiology, Oncology, Critical Care, and more
    Fellowships typically last 1–3 years and emphasize high-volume, high-complexity clinical experience, clinical trials, and multidisciplinary care.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  SJTU-SM offers observer roles for global clinicians, residents, and students. These non-hands-on fellowships provide full access to clinical teaching, academic rounds, and research seminars.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral Research Fellowships:
  SJTU-SM runs one of China’s largest and most international postdoctoral programs, especially in:
  • Transplant immunology and surgery
  • Endocrinology, hematology, molecular oncology
  • Biomedical engineering, bioinformatics, regenerative medicine
  • Infection, immunity, neurosciences
    Fellowships are open to Chinese and international PhDs/MDs, typically funded through national or institutional grants (including the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation).
• PhD/MD-PhD Programs:
  The school offers English- and Chinese-medium doctoral programs in all biomedical fields, often linked with major labs and global partners.
• Short-Term Visiting Scholar & Research Internships:
  Global researchers and clinicians can join SJTU-SM labs for collaborative research or professional development, often for 3–12 months.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  International MDs, PhDs, and postdocs can apply for clinical/research training and joint degree programs, funded for up to two years.
• Joint Programs and Bilateral Exchanges:
  SJTU-SM has strong links with Harvard, Johns Hopkins, Karolinska, University of Sydney, and many Asian and European medical centers, supporting exchange fellowships, dual degrees, and international collaborative projects.
• Global Summer and Winter Schools:
  SJTU-SM hosts international programs for clinical skills, surgical innovation, translational research, public health, and medical education.

**C. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS (with clinical license for hands-on programs), Chinese (required for patient-facing), or English for observer/research roles.
  • Research: PhD/MD, research background, supervisor or department acceptance.
• Application:
  • International: SJTU-SM International Office, affiliated hospital HR, or via CSC/joint program.
  • Research: SJTU Postdoctoral Office, direct supervisor, or funding calls.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international student and scholar office, Mandarin language programs, cultural integration, housing support, and research/professional development training.

**D. Unique Strengths

• Home to several of China’s “top ten” and internationally ranked hospitals.
• National leadership in transplantation, reproductive medicine, trauma surgery, oral/maxillofacial, hematology, endocrinology, and pediatrics.
• Major translational research centers—bioinformatics, molecular medicine, regenerative medicine, and global health.
• Highly active in international exchange and global research partnerships.
• Hosts world-renowned clinical trial units and innovative technology clusters (AI in medicine, precision health).

**E. Key Contacts & Resources

• SJTU-SM Official Site (English)
• Renji Hospital
• Ruijin Hospital
• Ninth People’s Hospital
• CSC Scholarships
• SJTU Postdoc Office

4. Zhejiang University School of Medicine (ZJU-SOM, 浙江大学医学院)
5. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Zhejiang University School of Medicine (ZJU-SOM) is consistently ranked in China’s top five medical schools and is recognized across Asia for clinical excellence, advanced biomedical research, and a strong culture of innovation. ZJU-SOM is based in Hangzhou—a high-tech city with a growing global reputation.

Affiliated Hospitals:

• The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (national leader in transplantation, critical care, cardiology, and general surgery)
• Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital (top site for minimally invasive and robotic surgery, gastroenterology, oncology)
• Children’s Hospital, Women’s Hospital, Dental Hospital, and other specialty hospitals
• Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (major research and clinical training site)

ZJU-SOM is at the forefront of precision medicine, translational research, molecular and cell biology, regenerative medicine, big data in health, public health, and digital medicine. Its hospitals are major referral centers for the Yangtze Delta and host multiple national clinical research centers.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency & Subspecialty Training:
  • All major specialties (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, neurology, psychiatry, radiology, oncology, etc.) follow the Chinese National Standardized Residency and Specialist system.
  • Trainees rotate through ZJU’s high-volume teaching hospitals, with mentorship from national clinical leaders.
  • Subspecialty clinical fellowships in transplantation, advanced cardiac surgery, minimally invasive surgery, intensive care, infectious diseases, gastroenterology, oncology, and more.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • ZJU-SOM welcomes international clinicians, medical graduates, and residents for clinical observerships (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on).
  • Observers join academic rounds, case discussions, and clinical seminars—exposure to China’s clinical systems and innovation culture.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships(China)

• Postdoctoral Research Fellowships:
  • ZJU-SOM is a leading national and international hub for postdoctoral research in:
    • Transplant immunology and surgery
    • Molecular oncology, genomics, and cancer biology
    • Regenerative medicine, stem cell therapy
    • Cardiovascular research, critical care, infection, and immunity
    • Biomedical engineering, digital health, medical AI
  • Funded by national and provincial grants, ZJU “100 Talents” program, and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • ZJU-SOM offers English-language PhD and MD-PhD programs (with full or partial funding for international applicants), often in partnership with top global centers.
  • Visiting researchers and exchange PhD/postdocs are welcomed for collaborative projects, with flexible duration (3 months to 2 years).

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International students, postdocs, and clinical fellows can apply for research or observer posts via CSC—often for 6–24 months.
  • ZJU also offers its own international research and clinical innovation fellowships for global candidates.
• Global Academic Partnerships and Joint Programs:
  • ZJU-SOM collaborates with Harvard, Cambridge, Karolinska, Toronto, and many other world-class medical schools on joint research, visiting scholar programs, and dual degrees.
  • The ZJU Global Partnership for Health is a growing network for training and translational research.
• International Short Courses and Summer Schools:
  • ZJU-SOM offers regular intensive programs in clinical innovation, digital health, research methods, public health, and medical education (often in English).

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license (for hands-on roles), Mandarin (for direct patient care), or English (observer/research tracks).
  • Research: PhD/MD, research background, strong references, supervisor/institute invitation.
• Application:
  • ZJU International College, affiliated hospital HR, or through CSC Scholarships.
  • For research posts: contact target lab or PI directly, or use ZJU’s postdoc recruitment system.
• Support:
  • International faculty/student offices, pre-arrival support, Mandarin courses, academic skills workshops, research development, and housing.

1. Unique Strengths

• Home to multiple “top ten” hospitals in China with leading-edge surgical and medical technology.
• National leader in organ transplantation, minimally invasive/robotic surgery, oncology, infection, intensive care, and digital medicine.
• Pioneer in translational and precision medicine, with major national research centers in cancer, regenerative medicine, and big data health science.
• Highly internationalized environment, open to global collaboration and visiting fellows.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• ZJU School of Medicine (English)
• ZJU International College
• First Affiliated Hospital
• Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

5. Tsinghua University School of Medicine (清华大学医学院)
6. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Tsinghua University is globally recognized as one of China’s most elite universities, consistently ranking in the world’s top 20 for science, engineering, and increasingly, life sciences and medicine. Its School of Medicine (established in 2001, building on decades of biomedical science leadership) is rapidly becoming a powerhouse for biomedical research, translational medicine, clinical innovation, and internationalization.

Tsinghua’s clinical platform is anchored by the Tsinghua University Affiliated Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, with additional partnerships with Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, and collaborations with leading global medical centers. The campus includes world-class facilities for biomedical engineering, systems biology, life sciences, and translational research.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Residency and Specialist Training:
  • Tsinghua follows the National Standardized Residency Training system, with rotations at Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital and partner sites.
  • Clinical specialties offered include internal medicine, surgery, orthopedics, neurology, critical care, radiology, anesthesiology, and more.
  • Training emphasizes interdisciplinary innovation, digital health, evidence-based medicine, and advanced technology.
• Subspecialty and Innovation Fellowships:
  • Advanced fellowships in areas such as minimally invasive surgery, critical care, orthopedics, cardiovascular medicine, oncology, endocrinology, and medical imaging.
  • Opportunities for clinical exposure to China’s latest digital health, AI, and medical device innovations.
  • Tsinghua is also developing translational “bench-to-bedside” fellowships, connecting clinical practice with biomedical engineering and life sciences.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • Tsinghua offers observer (“observer-ship”) placements for international clinicians, residents, and students (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on).
  • Observers join academic rounds, case conferences, and simulation-based education, gaining insight into China’s evolving clinical landscape.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • Tsinghua is at the forefront of research in:
    • Biomedical engineering, systems biology, stem cell and regenerative medicine
    • Cancer biology, neuroscience, molecular medicine, immunology
    • Precision medicine, genomics, synthetic biology, medical AI
  • Postdoctoral positions are open to Chinese and international candidates, often funded by the Tsinghua “100 Talents” program, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, or international partnerships.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • Tsinghua School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences offer English-language doctoral and postdoctoral programs in biomedical sciences, clinical/translational research, and medical engineering.
  • International visiting scholars are welcomed for collaborative research projects (3 months to 2 years).
• International Research Training and Dual Degrees:
  • Tsinghua partners with institutions like MIT, Harvard, Imperial College London, and Tokyo University for dual-degree and joint research training programs.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International PhDs, postdocs, and research fellows can apply for Tsinghua placements via CSC—typically for 6–24 months.
• Bilateral and Multinational Collaborations:
  • Tsinghua runs joint programs with top global universities, supporting exchange fellowships, research internships, and collaborative doctoral supervision.
• International Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fellowships:
  • Unique to Tsinghua, innovation fellowships allow clinicians and scientists to work alongside engineers and entrepreneurs in medical device design, digital health startups, and translational projects (sometimes linked with the Tsinghua x-lab innovation hub).

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS (license required for hands-on roles), Mandarin proficiency (preferred for patient-facing work), English for observer/research roles.
  • Research: PhD/MD, strong research background, supervisor invitation or project match.
• Application:
  • Tsinghua International Student and Scholar Office, department/faculty HR, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with labs/PI for research opportunities.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international affairs office, Mandarin and English language courses, integration and research skills training, housing, and campus resources.

1. Unique Strengths

• Frontier of Biomedical Engineering and Translational Medicine: Strongest in China for integrating life sciences, engineering, and medicine.
• Major national projects in precision medicine, AI, regenerative medicine, and digital health.
• Interdisciplinary “bench-to-bedside” model: Close links between medical research, clinical practice, and technology innovation.
• Rapidly growing clinical ecosystem: Affiliated hospital in Beijing, strategic partnerships with top Chinese and international hospitals.
• International reputation: Increasingly competitive for global postdocs, visiting scholars, and innovators.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• Tsinghua School of Medicine (English)
• Tsinghua International Student Office
• Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital
• CSC Scholarships
• Tsinghua x-lab Innovation Center

6. Sun Yat-sen University Zhongshan School of Medicine (SYSU-ZSM, 中山大学中山医学院)
7. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Sun Yat-sen University (SYSU), based in Guangzhou, is one of China’s oldest and most prestigious universities. Its Zhongshan School of Medicine (ZSM) is the country’s first modern medical school, tracing its roots to the early 20th century, and is consistently ranked in China’s top ten for medicine.

SYSU-ZSM has a vast clinical network, including:

• The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (FAH-SYSU): One of the largest hospitals in China, recognized for organ transplantation, oncology, cardiovascular medicine, nephrology, urology, and general surgery.
• Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital: Nationally renowned for endocrinology, gastroenterology, rheumatology, and public health.
• Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University: China’s premier cancer hospital for clinical care, translational oncology, and clinical trials.
• Ophthalmic Center, Stomatology Hospital, and specialized women’s/children’s hospitals.

SYSU is a national “Double First-Class” initiative university, emphasizing global research excellence and innovation, particularly in organ transplantation, oncology, cardiovascular medicine, infectious disease, genomics, immunology, public health, and big data science.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways(China)
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Specialist Fellowships:
  • SYSU offers the full Chinese National Residency and Specialist Training across all major specialties and most subspecialties, open to domestic and select international doctors (licensing and language required).
  • Subspecialty clinical fellowships (1–3 years) are particularly strong in:
    • Transplantation (liver, kidney, heart, lung, pancreas)
    • Oncology (including rare cancers and early-phase clinical trials)
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, and nephrology
    • Endocrinology, gastroenterology, rheumatology, and minimally invasive surgery
    • Ophthalmology, urology, reproductive medicine, and infectious diseases
  • Training involves high-volume, high-complexity patient care, advanced surgery, and state-of-the-art facilities.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • SYSU-ZSM welcomes international clinicians, residents, and students for observer roles (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), providing deep exposure to advanced Chinese clinical practice, academic rounds, and case discussions.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • SYSU is a hub for biomedical research, with postdoctoral programs in:
    • Organ transplantation, immunology, regenerative medicine
    • Cancer biology, clinical oncology, molecular genetics
    • Cardiovascular research, infectious disease, and public health
    • Biomedical engineering, medical AI, and data science
  • Funding is available through the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Guangdong provincial grants, and SYSU’s own “100 Talents” and innovation initiatives.
  • Postdoctoral programs are open to Chinese and international PhDs/MDs.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Programs:
  • SYSU-ZSM offers English-medium PhD and MD-PhD tracks (with scholarships for outstanding international candidates) and hosts visiting scholars and researchers for 3–24 month projects.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International medical graduates, researchers, and postdocs can apply for clinical observation, research, or joint degree support via CSC (typically 6–24 months).
• Joint Programs and Bilateral Exchanges:
  • SYSU-ZSM has partnerships with leading universities worldwide (e.g., University of Pittsburgh, Toronto, Karolinska, Singapore, Australia), supporting joint research fellowships, exchange programs, and collaborative PhD supervision.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • Intensive courses in clinical skills, public health, and translational research, often open to global applicants.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent; clinical license for hands-on; Mandarin proficiency (preferred for clinical roles); English for observer/research tracks.
  • Research: PhD/MD, relevant research background, supervisor invitation.
• Application:
  • SYSU International Office, department/faculty HR, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Contact target lab/PI for research fellowships.
• Support:
  • International office, Mandarin classes, integration workshops, research skills development, campus housing, and academic/cultural support.

1. Unique Strengths

• Largest clinical network in southern China; national and international referral centers for transplantation, cancer, cardiovascular care, and rare diseases.
• World-leading cancer center and transplant programs.
• Deep culture of innovation and translational research, including major national research centers and biobanks.
• Strong international partnerships and English-medium opportunities.
• Strategic location in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area—a hub for biomedical innovation.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• SYSU Zhongshan School of Medicine (English)
• SYSU International Office
• The First Affiliated Hospital
• SYSU Cancer Center
• CSC Scholarships

7. Sichuan University West China School of Medicine (WCSM, 四川大学华西医学中心)
8. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Sichuan University West China School of Medicine (WCSM), based in Chengdu, is the direct successor to the historic West China Union University. It is consistently ranked in China’s top five medical schools and is a leader in advanced clinical care, medical education, and biomedical innovation for the entire western region.

Its clinical affiliate, the West China Hospital of Sichuan University, is regularly recognized as one of China’s top three hospitals. It is a “mega-hospital” with over 5,000 beds, advanced surgical, critical care, oncology, and transplant centers, and national leadership in medical research and public health.

Other clinical partners include the West China Second University Hospital (women’s and children’s health), the West China Dental Hospital, and specialty centers in infectious disease, orthopedics, trauma, and rehabilitation.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • WCSM offers China’s full National Standardized Residency and Specialist Training for all core and advanced fields, open to Chinese and select international MDs (with appropriate licensing and language skills).
  • Subspecialty fellowships are particularly strong in:
    • Organ transplantation (liver, kidney, heart, lung, pancreas, bone marrow)
    • Oncology (solid tumors, hematologic cancers, advanced surgery, clinical trials)
    • Critical care, anesthesia, and perioperative medicine
    • Cardiovascular medicine and cardiac surgery
    • Orthopedics, trauma surgery, and rehabilitation
    • Infectious diseases and public health (including emerging infectious diseases and pandemic preparedness)
    • Women’s and children’s health, dentistry, and advanced imaging
  • Fellowships range from 1–3 years, with clinical fellows participating in high-volume, high-complexity surgical and medical care and often in innovative clinical research.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • WCSM hosts international clinicians, residents, and medical students for observer roles (weeks to 1 year), providing access to patient rounds, case discussions, and academic seminars.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • WCSM is renowned for research in:
    • Transplantation immunology, regenerative medicine, and stem cell therapy
    • Oncology and clinical cancer research (including major national clinical trials)
    • Infectious diseases, public health, and epidemiology
    • Cardiovascular biology, critical care medicine, neuroscience
    • Precision medicine, genomics, molecular medicine, digital health
  • Postdoctoral programs are funded by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Sichuan Provincial grants, and WCSM “100 Talents” program, open to Chinese and international PhDs/MDs.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Programs:
  • WCSM offers English-medium doctoral and visiting scholar programs for biomedical sciences, clinical research, and translational medicine, often in partnership with global collaborators.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International MDs, PhDs, and postdocs can apply for observer, research, or joint degree posts through CSC (6–24 months).
• Global Partnerships and Bilateral Exchanges:
  • WCSM has long-term collaborations with medical schools in North America (e.g., Johns Hopkins, UCSF), Europe (Karolinska, UCL), and Asia-Pacific, supporting joint research, dual degrees, and exchange fellowships.
• International Summer and Winter Schools:
  • Regular short-term programs in clinical skills, public health, surgical innovation, and global health, open to international applicants.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on training, Mandarin for patient care, English for observer/research roles.
  • Research: PhD/MD, relevant background, supervisor support.
• Application:
  • WCSM International Office, Sichuan University International College, or CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with PI or department for research roles.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international affairs office, Mandarin and English language support, integration and research training, housing, and campus services.

1. Unique Strengths

• One of the world’s largest hospitals and clinical research centers, with the highest patient volumes in China.
• National and international leader in organ transplantation, oncology, infectious disease, critical care, and advanced surgery.
• Multidisciplinary innovation in precision medicine, genomics, stem cells, and digital health.
• Deep international collaborations and frequent English-medium research opportunities.
• Flagship for healthcare innovation in western China, with major impact on policy and public health.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• WCSM (English)
• West China Hospital
• Sichuan University International College
• CSC Scholarships

8. Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine (CSU-Xiangya, 中南大学湘雅医学院)
9. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Central South University (CSU), located in Changsha (Hunan Province), is one of China’s “Double First-Class” universities and a central hub for medical education and innovation. Its Xiangya School of Medicine—established in 1914 in collaboration with the Yale-China Association—is among the oldest and most prestigious medical schools in China.

The Xiangya clinical network is vast, including:

• Xiangya Hospital: A top-tier national referral center, particularly strong in neurology, oncology, hematology, cardiovascular medicine, nephrology, endocrinology, and surgery.
• Xiangya Second Hospital and Third Hospital: Large general hospitals with advanced surgical and critical care capacity.
• Xiangya Stomatological Hospital and Women & Children’s Hospital
• Xiangya Nursing School: A leader in nursing education and research.

CSU-Xiangya is renowned for its strengths in clinical medicine, basic biomedical science, translational research, chronic disease management, genetics, big data health, public health, and global health partnerships.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Specialist Fellowships:
  • CSU-Xiangya offers the full Chinese National Standardized Residency and Specialist Training, covering all major specialties and subspecialties (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, neurology, psychiatry, orthopedics, etc.).
  • Particularly strong in:
    • Neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
    • Oncology and hematology (solid tumors, leukemia, lymphoma)
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, nephrology, endocrinology, and transplantation
    • Critical care, trauma surgery, infectious disease, and gastroenterology
    • Genetic medicine and rare disease
  • Clinical fellowships typically last 1–3 years, combining high-volume clinical practice, complex case management, and advanced technology.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • Xiangya welcomes international clinicians, residents, and medical students for observer roles (weeks to one year, non-hands-on), providing access to academic rounds, multidisciplinary case conferences, and simulation-based training.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • CSU-Xiangya is a national leader in research on:
    • Genetics, genomics, and rare diseases
    • Oncology and hematology
    • Cardiovascular biology, metabolic disease, and nephrology
    • Chronic disease epidemiology, aging, and public health
    • Neuroscience and mental health
    • Medical AI, digital health, and bioinformatics
  • Postdoctoral fellowships are open to Chinese and international PhDs/MDs, funded by national, provincial, and university grants (including China Postdoctoral Science Foundation).
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Programs:
  • CSU-Xiangya offers English-medium doctoral programs in medicine, public health, and biomedical science, often with funding for exceptional international applicants.
  • Visiting scholars and exchange researchers (3–24 months) are welcomed for collaborative research projects in clinical and translational medicine.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International MDs, PhDs, and postdocs can apply for observer, research, or joint degree support via CSC (typically 6–24 months).
• Global Collaborations and Bilateral Exchanges:
  • CSU-Xiangya maintains partnerships with Yale, Johns Hopkins, University of Toronto, Karolinska, Melbourne, and other top global medical schools for dual-degree programs, joint research, and faculty/student exchanges.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • Regularly offers courses in clinical skills, medical English, research methodology, and public health for global trainees.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license (for hands-on roles), Mandarin for direct patient care, English for observer/research tracks.
  • Research: PhD/MD, research background, supervisor invitation or institutional support.
• Application:
  • CSU International Office, Xiangya School of Medicine, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with PI or department for research posts.
• Support:
  • International office for visa/admissions, Mandarin language training, pre-arrival orientation, research skills, integration workshops, and campus services.

1. Unique Strengths

• National leader in clinical research and care for neurology, oncology, cardiovascular disease, hematology, and genetics.
• Major national and provincial research centers, biobanks, and rare disease registries.
• Broad and deep clinical resources with one of the highest patient volumes in central China.
• Long tradition of internationalization (notably with Yale and other North American/European partners).
• Emphasis on digital health, medical AI, and big data science.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• CSU Xiangya School of Medicine (English)
• CSU International Office
• Xiangya Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

9. Nanjing Medical University (NMU, 南京医科大学)
10. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Nanjing Medical University (NMU), located in Jiangsu Province’s capital Nanjing, is one of China’s most respected medical universities, ranked consistently in the national top 10–15 for medicine and clinical sciences. It is especially well known for its focus on public health, clinical research, translational medicine, and global medical education.

NMU operates an extensive clinical network with 24 affiliated hospitals and more than 50 teaching and research hospitals, making it one of the most expansive and varied clinical training environments in China. Key partners include:

• The First Affiliated Hospital of NMU: National leader in surgery, cardiology, gastroenterology, nephrology, and infectious diseases.
• Jiangsu Province Hospital: Premier institution for oncology, endocrinology, neurology, and respiratory medicine.
• Nanjing Children’s Hospital, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, and others.

NMU has a longstanding tradition of medical education innovation, with many programs offered in English, strong international exchange, and major investments in big data medicine, molecular biology, and population health.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • NMU provides the full National Standardized Residency Training system in all core clinical specialties, open to domestic and select international MDs (licensure and language required).
  • Subspecialty fellowships available in:
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, gastroenterology, nephrology, and endocrinology
    • Oncology, hematology, pulmonology, neurology, and infectious diseases
    • Obstetrics & gynecology, pediatrics, orthopedics, urology, ENT, and critical care
    • Dentistry, maternal and child health, and preventive medicine
  • Clinical fellows participate in high-volume rotations, state-of-the-art surgical care, and interdepartmental learning.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • NMU offers observer opportunities for international doctors, residents, and medical students (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), with access to academic rounds, grand rounds, simulation labs, and multidisciplinary case discussions.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • NMU is a national leader in:
    • Molecular medicine, genomics, cancer biology, and infectious diseases
    • Cardiovascular research, metabolic disease, reproductive medicine
    • Population health, public health, epidemiology, and health data science
    • Translational medicine, medical imaging, and clinical pharmacology
  • Postdoctoral and research fellowships are funded by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Jiangsu Province, and NMU’s “Outstanding Young Scholars” program. Both Chinese and international candidates are welcome.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • NMU offers English-medium PhD and MD-PhD programs (full/partial scholarships for international students), often linked to its “International School.”
  • Visiting researchers and exchange PhDs/postdocs (3 months to 2 years) participate in collaborative research projects and can access national key labs and biobanks.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International applicants (MD, PhD, postdoc) can apply for clinical observation, research, or joint degree funding via CSC (usually 6–24 months).
• Global Academic Partnerships and Bilateral Exchanges:
  • NMU has established collaborations with medical schools in the US, UK, Germany, Australia, Singapore, and other regions, supporting joint research, visiting fellowships, dual-degree programs, and student exchanges.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • Short courses in clinical medicine, global health, research methodology, and simulation-based learning for trainees worldwide.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on roles, Mandarin for direct patient care, English for observer/research tracks.
  • Research: PhD/MD, research background, supervisor invitation, or institutional support.
• Application:
  • NMU International Education College, NMU Office of International Cooperation, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Contact the target lab, PI, or affiliated hospital for research and clinical opportunities.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international office, Mandarin courses, arrival and integration assistance, research training, and housing.

1. Unique Strengths

• One of China’s largest affiliated clinical hospital networks, with rich specialty diversity and national reputation for clinical training.
• National leadership in public health, clinical epidemiology, and translational medicine.
• English-friendly for research, PhD, and observer programs.
• Major regional and national research platforms in molecular medicine, cancer, infection, big data health, and chronic disease.
• Extensive international collaborations and history of welcoming global fellows.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• NMU International Education College
• NMU Office of International Cooperation
• The First Affiliated Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

10. Wuhan University School of Medicine (WHU-SM, 武汉大学医学部)
11. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Wuhan University School of Medicine (WHU-SM) is among China’s oldest and most respected medical schools, with a history dating back to 1893 (the Ziqiang Institute). Located in Hubei’s capital, Wuhan, it is consistently ranked in the national top 10–15 for clinical medicine and research. WHU-SM has a large, integrated health sciences campus with cutting-edge research facilities, simulation centers, and a robust commitment to public health, epidemiology, and biomedical innovation.

Its clinical network includes:

• Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University: One of central China’s premier tertiary medical centers, with national excellence in cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, nephrology, neurology, endocrinology, and transplantation.
• Zhongnan Hospital: Major referral center for oncology, infectious diseases, gastroenterology, and respiratory medicine.
• Stomatological Hospital, Cancer Center, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, and affiliated public health centers.

WHU-SM is also home to major research institutes in pathogen biology, virology, infectious diseases, genomics, cancer biology, and translational medicine—notably playing a key role during the COVID-19 pandemic.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • WHU-SM provides the national Standardized Residency Training system in all clinical specialties and subspecialties. Open to Chinese and select international MDs (with language and licensing requirements).
  • Subspecialty fellowships are robust in:
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, and transplantation
    • Nephrology, urology, endocrinology, rheumatology
    • Oncology, hematology, and advanced surgery
    • Neurology, respiratory medicine, and infectious diseases
    • Obstetrics & gynecology, pediatrics, critical care, and geriatrics
  • Fellows are trained in high-volume tertiary care environments, advanced technology, and multidisciplinary practice.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • WHU-SM welcomes international clinicians, residents, and students for observer placements (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), including access to grand rounds, simulation training, academic seminars, and research meetings.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • WHU-SM is a national leader in:
    • Pathogen biology, virology, and infectious diseases (notably coronavirus research)
    • Cancer biology, genomics, molecular medicine
    • Nephrology, cardiovascular biology, and transplantation
    • Respiratory and pulmonary medicine, clinical pharmacology
    • Epidemiology, public health, and data science
  • Postdoctoral positions are funded by national/provincial agencies and university innovation grants. Both Chinese and international PhDs/MDs are encouraged to apply.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • WHU-SM offers English-language doctoral and joint MD-PhD programs (with scholarships for outstanding international applicants), plus exchange and visiting scholar opportunities (3 months to 2 years).

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International medical graduates, researchers, and postdocs may apply for observer, research, or joint degree support via CSC (6–24 months).
• Bilateral Exchange and Joint Programs:
  • WHU-SM has robust collaborations with institutions in the US (Harvard, Johns Hopkins, Pittsburgh), UK (UCL, Edinburgh), Australia, Japan, and Singapore, supporting joint research, dual-degree programs, and visiting fellowships.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • WHU-SM hosts regular programs in clinical skills, global health, public health, and translational research.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on work, Mandarin (for clinical roles), English for observer/research tracks.
  • Research: PhD/MD, relevant background, supervisor or departmental invitation.
• Application:
  • WHU International Education School, School of Medicine (English), or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Contact target lab/PI or affiliated hospital directly for specific fellowships.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international affairs office, Mandarin and English courses, pre-arrival orientation, academic and housing support, integration workshops.

1. Unique Strengths

• National and international leader in infectious disease, virology, transplantation, oncology, nephrology, and cardiology.
• One of China’s largest and most diverse clinical hospital networks.
• Major research platforms in molecular medicine, genomics, public health, and epidemiology—notably with a central role during major outbreaks.
• English-friendly for observer and research fellowships.
• Strong international partnerships and robust history of global collaboration.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• WHU School of Medicine (English)
• WHU International Education School
• Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
• Zhongnan Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

11. Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College (HUST-TMC, 华中科技大学同济医学院)
12. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), located in Wuhan, is a “Double First-Class” national university with world-class science and health faculties. Its Tongji Medical College (TMC)—originally founded as Tongji German Medical School in 1907 in Shanghai—has grown into one of the largest and most distinguished medical institutions in China.

HUST-TMC boasts a vast clinical training and research network, including:

• Tongji Hospital: A national center of excellence, with leadership in nephrology, cardiology, transplantation, gastroenterology, neurology, oncology, hematology, and critical care.
• Union Hospital: One of central China’s largest tertiary centers, strong in surgery, organ transplantation, cardiothoracic and vascular medicine, reproductive medicine, and trauma care.
• Wuhan Children’s Hospital, Cancer Center, affiliated public health and dental hospitals.

HUST-TMC is known for innovation in molecular medicine, genomics, regenerative medicine, digital health, epidemiology, and translational research. It has played a crucial role in China’s COVID-19 response and has received major national and international honors for medical education and discovery.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • HUST-TMC runs the full Chinese National Standardized Residency and Specialist Training system, with programs in all core and advanced specialties.
  • Strongest in:
    • Nephrology, urology, and renal transplantation
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, thoracic and vascular medicine
    • Oncology, hematology, advanced surgery, trauma, and critical care
    • Gastroenterology, endocrinology, neurology, neurosurgery, reproductive medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics
    • Dentistry, maxillofacial surgery, public health, and preventive medicine
  • Clinical fellowships (1–3 years) involve rotations through state-of-the-art hospitals, high-volume tertiary care, and hands-on training in advanced techniques and technology.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • HUST-TMC offers observer (“observer-ship”) opportunities for international clinicians, residents, and medical students (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), including access to academic rounds, simulation centers, and grand rounds.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • HUST-TMC is internationally prominent in:
    • Molecular medicine, genomics, precision oncology, and immunology
    • Cardiovascular research, nephrology, and transplantation
    • Infectious diseases, clinical epidemiology, and digital health
    • Regenerative medicine, stem cell research, tissue engineering, and bioinformatics
    • Critical care, trauma medicine, reproductive health
  • Postdoctoral fellowships are supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Hubei Provincial grants, and the HUST “100 Talents Program.” Open to both Chinese and international PhDs/MDs.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • HUST-TMC offers English-medium PhD, MD-PhD, and visiting researcher programs in biomedicine, clinical research, and public health, often with scholarships for outstanding international candidates.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International MDs, PhDs, and postdocs may apply for observer, research, or joint degree placements with CSC funding (6–24 months).
• Global Academic Partnerships and Joint Programs:
  • HUST-TMC has strong collaborations with US (Yale, Hopkins, Pittsburgh), UK (UCL, Cambridge), Canada, Germany, Sweden, and Australia, offering joint PhDs, dual degrees, exchange research, and clinical fellowships.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • Programs in clinical innovation, surgery, research methods, public health, and simulation-based learning, open to global trainees.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on roles, Mandarin for clinical care, English for observer/research tracks.
  • Research: PhD/MD, research background, supervisor or institutional invitation.
• Application:
  • HUST International Student Office, Tongji Medical College (English), or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with affiliated hospitals or research labs/PI is encouraged for targeted opportunities.
• Support:
  • International affairs office for admissions/visa, Mandarin and English courses, research training, arrival orientation, and housing.

1. Unique Strengths

• One of China’s most advanced clinical and research hospital systems (Tongji and Union), with massive patient volumes and high clinical diversity.
• National and international leadership in nephrology, transplantation, cardiovascular and trauma medicine, genomics, regenerative medicine, and infectious diseases.
• Key player in molecular and translational medicine—especially big data, precision oncology, and clinical genomics.
• Major research platforms in clinical trials, molecular diagnostics, digital health, and epidemiology.
• Robust internationalization, global fellow recruitment, and English-friendly research environments.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• Tongji Medical College (English)
• HUST International Student Office
• Tongji Hospital (English)
• Union Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

12. Capital Medical University (CMU, 首都医科大学)
13. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Capital Medical University (CMU), founded in 1960 and located in Beijing, is one of China’s most prestigious medical universities. It is renowned for its extensive network of top-tier teaching hospitals, clinical research, and biomedical innovation—and it occupies a special role as a clinical and research partner for major national health policy bodies and the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

CMU is affiliated with 21 major hospitals, including:

• Beijing Tiantan Hospital: National leader in neurology, neurosurgery, and stroke.
• Xuanwu Hospital: Top institution for neuroscience, neurodegenerative disease, and geriatrics.
• Beijing Friendship Hospital: Renowned for hepatology, gastroenterology, internal medicine, and minimally invasive surgery.
• Beijing Anzhen Hospital: Cardiovascular medicine, cardiac surgery, and transplantation.
• Beijing Tongren Hospital: Ophthalmology and ENT.
• Beijing Children’s Hospital, Beijing Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, and many others.

CMU’s clinical and research network is a national and international referral center for complex and rare diseases, with strong programs in neurology, neurosurgery, cardiovascular medicine, hepatology, geriatrics, orthopedics, oncology, infectious disease, and translational research.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Specialist Fellowships:
  • CMU operates China’s full National Standardized Residency and Specialist Training system in all major and most advanced specialties. Trainees rotate through Beijing’s leading hospitals, benefiting from high patient volume, advanced technology, and national-level mentorship.
  • Areas of particular excellence:
    • Neurology, neurosurgery, stroke, and neurocritical care (Tiantan, Xuanwu)
    • Cardiology, cardiac surgery, transplantation (Anzhen)
    • Gastroenterology, hepatology, minimally invasive and robotic surgery (Friendship, Chaoyang)
    • Oncology, orthopedics, trauma, geriatrics, endocrinology, pediatrics, obstetrics & gynecology
    • ENT, ophthalmology, infectious disease, respiratory, urology, and emergency medicine
  • Fellowships are typically 1–3 years, offering immersive, multidisciplinary clinical training.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • CMU offers observer positions for international clinicians, residents, and students (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), providing access to academic rounds, advanced simulation, grand rounds, and professional seminars.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • CMU is at the forefront of:
    • Neuroscience and brain science (especially stroke, neurodegeneration, and neurosurgery)
    • Cardiovascular research, transplantation, and molecular cardiology
    • Hepatology, infectious diseases (including HIV, hepatitis, and emerging diseases)
    • Oncology, cancer genomics, precision medicine, and regenerative medicine
    • Clinical epidemiology, public health, and health policy
    • Medical AI, digital health, and big data science
  • Postdoctoral and research fellowships are supported by national grants, Beijing’s municipal science initiatives, and international partnerships. Both Chinese and international PhDs/MDs are encouraged to apply.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Programs:
  • CMU offers English-medium PhD, MD-PhD, and joint training programs for biomedical, clinical, and translational research.
  • Visiting researchers and exchange fellows (3–24 months) can join national key laboratories and clinical research centers.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International doctors, researchers, and postdocs may apply for observer, research, or joint degree support (6–24 months).
• Bilateral and Multinational Exchanges:
  • CMU has partnerships with world-class institutions (Johns Hopkins, Harvard, Karolinska, UCL, Sydney, Tokyo, Singapore, and others) for joint research, dual-degree programs, and faculty/student exchanges.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • CMU hosts short-term programs in clinical skills, neuroscience, public health, and global health.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license (for hands-on roles), Mandarin proficiency (clinical), English (observer/research).
  • Research: PhD/MD, strong research background, supervisor invitation or department approval.
• Application:
  • CMU International Education School, CMU School of Basic Medical Sciences, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Contact target lab, PI, or affiliated hospital directly for focused opportunities.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international affairs office, Mandarin and English courses, pre-arrival guidance, housing, research skills workshops, and integration services.

1. Unique Strengths

• Beijing location: Unmatched access to China’s top hospitals, national medical policy centers, and leading-edge research facilities.
• National leadership in neuroscience (stroke, neurodegeneration, neurosurgery), cardiovascular medicine, hepatology, oncology, and medical innovation.
• Robust English-language research, PhD, and observer programs.
• Strong internationalization and direct clinical links with global partners.
• Flagship role in public health, digital medicine, and health policy.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• CMU International Education School (English)
• Beijing Tiantan Hospital
• Xuanwu Hospital
• Beijing Friendship Hospital
• CSC Scholarships

13. Southern Medical University (SMU, 南方医科大学)
14. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Southern Medical University (SMU), located in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, is among China’s most prestigious medical universities and is renowned for its comprehensive clinical training, high-impact research, and international collaborations. Formerly known as the First Military Medical University, SMU has transitioned into a leading civilian institution while retaining strengths in advanced trauma care, surgery, and military medicine.

SMU’s clinical ecosystem is anchored by a vast network of more than 10 affiliated hospitals—several of which are among the top hospitals in southern China, including:

• Nanfang Hospital: Known for trauma, emergency care, cardiovascular surgery, oncology, nephrology, infectious diseases, and intensive care.
• Zhujiang Hospital: Leading in organ transplantation, urology, nephrology, endocrinology, gastroenterology, and minimally invasive surgery.
• Southern Hospital, Stomatological Hospital, and other specialized teaching hospitals (pediatrics, rehabilitation, dermatology, TCM).

SMU is also a leader in public health, tropical diseases, molecular medicine, immunology, trauma care, and medical AI, and it plays a critical role in regional disease surveillance and disaster response.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • SMU offers full National Standardized Residency and Specialist Training programs in all major and advanced specialties, open to domestic and selected international MDs (subject to language and licensure).
  • Subspecialty clinical fellowships are especially strong in:
    • Trauma surgery, emergency medicine, critical care
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, organ transplantation
    • Urology, nephrology, gastroenterology, endocrinology
    • Oncology, minimally invasive and robotic surgery
    • Infectious diseases, respiratory medicine, and intensive care
    • Pediatrics, dermatology, rehabilitation, TCM
  • Fellows are trained in high-volume, high-complexity hospital settings with access to advanced technology and interdepartmental collaboration.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • SMU provides observer positions for global clinicians, residents, and medical students (typically 1–12 months, non-hands-on), including access to clinical rounds, multidisciplinary conferences, and academic seminars.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • SMU is nationally recognized for research in:
    • Trauma care, military medicine, and surgery
    • Transplantation, nephrology, cardiovascular science
    • Molecular medicine, immunology, infectious diseases (including emerging and tropical diseases)
    • Cancer biology, genomics, pharmacology, and regenerative medicine
    • Medical AI, bioinformatics, and digital health
  • Postdoctoral programs are funded by national, provincial, and university-level grants, and are open to Chinese and international PhDs/MDs.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Programs:
  • SMU offers English-medium PhD and MD-PhD programs, particularly in collaboration with its International School and research institutes.
  • Visiting scholars and exchange researchers are welcomed for periods ranging from 3 months to 2 years, with projects spanning clinical research, translational medicine, and public health.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International candidates (MD, PhD, postdoc) may apply for research, observer, or joint degree placements (6–24 months) with CSC support.
• Bilateral and Multinational Partnerships:
  • SMU has established collaborations with institutions in the US (Yale, Johns Hopkins, Pittsburgh), Europe (UCL, Karolinska, Berlin), Australia, and Southeast Asia, supporting joint research, dual degrees, and exchange fellowships.
• International Summer/Winter Schools:
  • SMU offers intensive short courses in clinical medicine, surgery, research methods, medical English, and global health.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on roles, Mandarin for direct patient care, English for observer/research roles.
  • Research: PhD/MD, demonstrated research ability, supervisor invitation or institutional sponsorship.
• Application:
  • SMU International Education College, SMU International Cooperation Office, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with hospital departments or research groups for focused fellowships.
• Support:
  • International office for admissions/visa, Mandarin and English courses, arrival orientation, integration, research workshops, and housing assistance.

1. Unique Strengths

• Top-ranked trauma, emergency medicine, and military medicine center with massive clinical volumes.
• National and regional leadership in transplantation, nephrology, infectious disease, and oncology.
• Advanced research programs in molecular medicine, public health, digital health, and tropical medicine.
• Robust network of international partnerships and English-friendly PhD/observer programs.
• Strategic location in Guangzhou—a major gateway for global health and biomedical innovation in China.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• SMU International Education College
• SMU International Cooperation Office
• Nanfang Hospital (English)
• Zhujiang Hospital (English)
• CSC Scholarships

14. China Medical University (CMU, 中国医科大学, Shenyang)
15. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

China Medical University (CMU, Shenyang), located in Liaoning Province, is one of China’s earliest and most distinguished medical institutions. Founded in 1931 and relocated to Shenyang in 1948, it is renowned for its history, large clinical training network, and research leadership. CMU is consistently ranked in the national top 10–15 for medicine, and it is especially recognized for its influence in internal medicine, oncology, surgery, neuroscience, and clinical translational research.

CMU’s hospital network includes:

• The First Affiliated Hospital: One of the largest general hospitals in northern China, known for oncology, cardiovascular medicine, transplantation, endocrinology, gastroenterology, and intensive care.
• The Shengjing Hospital: Top site for women’s health, obstetrics & gynecology, reproductive medicine, pediatrics, endocrinology, and minimally invasive surgery.
• The Fourth Affiliated Hospital (No. 1 Dental Hospital of China Medical University): Leading in stomatology, oral/maxillofacial surgery, and dental research.
• Additional teaching and research hospitals, public health centers, and disease control institutes across Liaoning.

CMU’s research focus areas include cancer biology, immunology, neuroscience, cardiovascular disease, molecular medicine, reproductive health, epidemiology, and emerging infectious diseases.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • CMU offers the full National Standardized Residency Training and Subspecialty Fellowship system, open to Chinese and selected international doctors (licensure and language required).
  • Key strengths include:
    • Oncology (solid tumors, leukemia, advanced surgical oncology)
    • Cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, transplantation
    • Neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry
    • Endocrinology, gastroenterology, infectious disease
    • Obstetrics & gynecology, reproductive medicine, neonatology
    • Intensive care, trauma, and emergency medicine
    • Dentistry, oral surgery, maxillofacial care
  • Training is delivered in high-volume tertiary hospitals, with extensive patient diversity and state-of-the-art facilities.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • CMU offers observer positions for international clinicians, residents, and students (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), with access to grand rounds, academic seminars, and simulation-based training.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • CMU is a leader in:
    • Cancer biology, translational oncology, and molecular genetics
    • Neuroscience, neuroimmunology, and mental health
    • Cardiovascular research, metabolism, and diabetes
    • Immunology, infectious diseases, and molecular epidemiology
    • Reproductive health, women’s and children’s health
    • Stem cell therapy, regenerative medicine, and bioinformatics
  • Postdoctoral and research fellowships are funded by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Liaoning Province, and CMU “Outstanding Talents” initiatives, open to Chinese and international PhDs/MDs.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • CMU offers English-medium PhD and MD-PhD programs (with scholarships for international students), plus exchange and visiting scholar positions (3–24 months) for collaborative research in biomedical, clinical, or translational medicine.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International MDs, PhDs, and postdocs can apply for research, observer, or joint degree placements (typically 6–24 months) through CSC.
• Bilateral and Global Academic Partnerships:
  • CMU partners with medical schools in the US, UK, Germany, Japan, Australia, and Russia for dual degrees, research fellowships, student and faculty exchanges.
• International Short Courses/Summer Schools:
  • Intensive programs in clinical skills, oncology, surgery, research methodology, public health, and medical English.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on roles, Mandarin for patient care, English for observer/research posts.
  • Research: PhD/MD, strong research background, supervisor invitation or institutional support.
• Application:
  • CMU International Education College, CMU International Cooperation Office, or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with affiliated hospital, department, or PI for tailored programs.
• Support:
  • International office for admissions/visa, Mandarin and English language classes, arrival orientation, housing, and integration assistance.

1. Unique Strengths

• Top national hospital network with strong patient diversity and clinical complexity.
• National leader in oncology, cardiovascular medicine, neuroscience, endocrinology, reproductive medicine, and public health.
• Advanced research infrastructure and national key labs in cancer, neurobiology, regenerative medicine, and infectious diseases.
• Extensive international partnerships and English-friendly research, PhD, and observer programs.
• Strategic location in northeast China, with strong engagement in regional and global health issues.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• CMU International Education College
• The First Affiliated Hospital
• Shengjing Hospital (English)
• CSC Scholarships

15. Jilin University Norman Bethune Health Science Center (JLU-NBHSC, 吉林大学白求恩医学部)
16. Overview and Clinical Academic Environment

Jilin University (JLU), located in Changchun (Jilin Province), is one of China’s largest and most comprehensive research universities. Its Norman Bethune Health Science Center (NBHSC), established through the merger of Bethune Medical University, is a “Double First-Class” institution with deep roots in medical education, clinical excellence, and innovation.

The clinical network encompasses several major teaching hospitals:

• The First Hospital of Jilin University: Nationally recognized for neurology, cardiovascular medicine, nephrology, surgery, endocrinology, intensive care, and minimally invasive surgery.
• The Second Hospital of JLU: Leading in oncology, trauma surgery, respiratory medicine, and gastroenterology.
• Bethune Hospital (Third Hospital of JLU): Strong in emergency medicine, pediatrics, infectious disease, and hematology.
• Stomatological Hospital: Specializing in dental medicine and maxillofacial surgery.
• Other affiliated hospitals and community clinics, making JLU-NBHSC one of the largest clinical training and research bases in China.

JLU-NBHSC is known for innovation in translational medicine, molecular biology, regenerative medicine, neuroscience, oncology, infection/immunity, and public health.

1. Core Fellowship Pathways
2. Clinical Fellowships and Specialist Training

• Standardized Residency and Subspecialty Fellowships:
  • JLU-NBHSC provides the full National Standardized Residency and Specialist Training system, open to Chinese and select international doctors (with licensing and language requirements).
  • Areas of strength:
    • Neurology, neurosurgery, and neuroscience
    • Oncology, hematology, surgery, and trauma
    • Cardiology, nephrology, endocrinology, intensive care, and emergency medicine
    • Respiratory medicine, infectious disease, gastroenterology
    • Pediatrics, obstetrics/gynecology, dentistry, orthopedics
  • Clinical fellows train in high-volume, technologically advanced hospitals, with strong mentorship and diverse case exposure.
• International Clinical Observerships:
  • JLU-NBHSC offers observer positions for international doctors, residents, and students (weeks to 1 year, non-hands-on), including access to clinical rounds, simulation centers, and academic activities.

2. Academic and Research Fellowships

• Postdoctoral and Research Fellowships:
  • JLU-NBHSC excels in:
    • Neuroscience and neurodegenerative diseases
    • Oncology and hematologic malignancies
    • Cardiovascular biology, metabolism, and renal disease
    • Immunology, infection, molecular medicine, genomics
    • Stem cell research, regenerative medicine, clinical pharmacology
    • Public health, epidemiology, and health policy
  • Postdoctoral programs are supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Jilin Provincial talent programs, and JLU’s “Young Talent” initiatives—open to both Chinese and international PhDs/MDs.
• PhD/MD-PhD and Visiting Scholar Fellowships:
  • English-medium PhD, MD-PhD, and exchange programs are offered, often with scholarships or stipends for top international applicants.
  • Visiting research fellows (3–24 months) join projects in basic, clinical, or translational medicine.

3. International Fellowships and Exchange Programs

• China Scholarship Council (CSC) Fellowships:
  • International MDs, PhDs, and postdocs can apply for research, observer, or joint degree placements (usually 6–24 months) with CSC support.
• Bilateral and Global Partnerships:
  • JLU-NBHSC collaborates with institutions in Canada (reflecting Norman Bethune’s legacy), US, Europe, Japan, and Russia for joint research, exchange, and dual-degree programs.
• International Short Courses/Summer Schools:
  • Programs in clinical skills, medical English, research methodology, global health, and public health.

1. Eligibility, Application, and Support

• Eligibility:
  • Clinical: MD/MBBS or equivalent, clinical license for hands-on roles, Mandarin for patient care, English for observer/research tracks.
  • Research: PhD/MD, relevant background, supervisor invitation or departmental sponsorship.
• Application:
  • JLU International College, NBHSC (English), or via CSC Scholarships.
  • Direct contact with hospital departments or research groups is encouraged for targeted fellowships.
• Support:
  • Dedicated international student/scholar office, Mandarin and English language training, pre-arrival orientation, research support, and housing.

1. Unique Strengths

• Among the largest and most comprehensive clinical/research hospital networks in China’s northeast.
• National leader in neurology, oncology, trauma surgery, cardiovascular medicine, and translational medicine.
• Advanced research platforms in neuroscience, molecular medicine, genomics, and regenerative medicine.
• Rich international tradition (Norman Bethune’s legacy), with robust English-language research and training pathways.
• Strong regional engagement and growing national/global health impact.

1. Key Contacts & Resources

• NBHSC (English)
• JLU International College
• The First Hospital of JLU
• CSC Scholarships

16. Tongji University (Shanghai)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Tongji University, particularly through its renowned Tongji Medical College, offers a wide spectrum of fellowship and advanced clinical training opportunities. Programs are available for both domestic and international physicians in departments such as Cardiology, Oncology, Surgery, Neurology, Pediatrics, and Traditional Chinese Medicine.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Applicants must hold a recognized medical degree (MBBS or equivalent).
  • For international fellows, HSK (Chinese proficiency) level 4 or above may be required, though some programs offer English tracks.
  • Minimum 2 years post-graduate clinical experience is typical.
  • Letters of recommendation and proof of medical license are mandatory.
• Regulations:
  • All fellows must register with the Shanghai Medical Board and undergo a health check.
  • Malpractice and health insurance are required.
• Duration:
  • Clinical fellowships range from 1 to 3 years, depending on specialization.
  • Short-term observerships (3–6 months) are also available.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥30,000–¥60,000/year (~USD 4,200–8,400).
  • Some programs waive tuition for sponsored or outstanding candidates.
  • Additional fees: Application (¥800), insurance, living expenses.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Cardiology: Highly sought after; access to cutting-edge cath labs.
  • Oncology: Strong emphasis on translational medicine and TCM integration.
  • Surgery: Rotations in minimally invasive, orthopedic, and general surgery.

17. Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

The First Affiliated Hospital and Zhongshan School of Medicine are central to Sun Yat-sen’s clinical fellowships, catering to specializations such as Internal Medicine, Surgery, Oncology, Ophthalmology, and Infectious Diseases.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Medical degree (MBBS/MD or equivalent), with valid license.
  • For non-Chinese citizens, a Chinese visa (usually X1 for study) is required.
  • Proficiency in English (IELTS 6.0/TOEFL 80) or Chinese (HSK4+).
  • Detailed curriculum vitae and interview.
• Regulations:
  • Compliance with National Health Commission training guidelines.
  • Periodic assessment and case log submission.
• Duration:
  • Standard fellowships: 1–2 years.
  • Observerships: 1–6 months.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥40,000–¥70,000/year (~USD 5,600–10,000).
  • Scholarships and living allowances available for outstanding candidates.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Ophthalmology: Unique micro-surgical and laser training.
  • Infectious Diseases: Rotations at affiliated public health institutes.

18. Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) – Tongji Medical College (Wuhan)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

HUST’s Tongji Medical College is a national leader, especially in Neurosurgery, Critical Care, Anesthesiology, and Hematology.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Medical degree from a recognized institution, at least 2 years’ residency experience.
  • English or Chinese proficiency.
  • Proof of immunizations, background check.
• Regulations:
  • Registration with the Hubei Provincial Medical Council.
  • Quarterly reviews and participation in academic conferences.
• Duration:
  • 1–3 years, with possibility to extend or transfer credits for further specialization.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥25,000–¥55,000/year (~USD 3,500–7,800).
  • Some departments, especially Anesthesiology, may offer stipends.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Neurosurgery: Strong focus on complex procedures and trauma.
  • Critical Care: Rotational exposure in ICU, ER, and general wards.

19. Fudan University (Shanghai) – Shanghai Medical College

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Fudan University is known for excellence in Clinical Medicine, Oncology, Surgery, Cardiology, and Endocrinology.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • MBBS/MD, valid medical registration.
  • Proof of language proficiency (HSK 4+ or English).
  • Submission of a research or clinical plan.
• Regulations:
  • Adherence to Fudan’s clinical training protocols.
  • Regular clinical assessments and progress reports.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years for most fellowships.
  • Clinical research fellowships: 1 year.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥50,000–¥80,000/year (~USD 7,000–11,300).
  • International students may access scholarships or stipends.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Oncology: Integration with Shanghai Cancer Center, multidisciplinary training.
  • Cardiology: Hands-on with interventional cardiology.

20. Zhejiang University (Hangzhou) – School of Medicine

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Zhejiang offers robust clinical fellowships in Surgery, Radiology, Gastroenterology, Urology, and Pathology at the First Affiliated Hospital.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Internationally recognized medical degree, 1–3 years’ clinical experience.
  • English or Chinese proficiency.
  • Departmental interview may be required.
• Regulations:
  • Registration with Zhejiang Health Authority.
  • Compliance with hospital code of ethics.
• Duration:
  • 1–3 years (standard), with tailored durations for research-heavy tracks.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥45,000–¥70,000/year (~USD 6,300–9,800).
  • Possible departmental funding for high-performing fellows.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Radiology: Advanced training in interventional and imaging technologies.
  • Gastroenterology: Endoscopy and hepatology specialties.

21. Nanjing Medical University

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Fellowships available in General Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, Pediatrics, Oncology, and Public Health.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Medical degree, medical registration, at least 2 years’ work experience.
  • Language: HSK 4 or IELTS 6.0 for English-taught fellowships.
• Regulations:
  • Registration with Nanjing Health Bureau.
  • Participation in academic seminars mandatory.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years, with extension possible.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥35,000–¥55,000/year (~USD 4,900–7,800).
  • Limited scholarships.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Public Health: Focus on epidemiology and preventive medicine.

22. Sichuan University – West China School of Medicine

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Among the top medical schools in Western China, notable for Surgery, Anesthesiology, Oncology, and Respiratory Medicine.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • MBBS/MD, valid license.
  • 2–3 years’ clinical experience preferred.
  • Chinese or English proficiency.
• Regulations:
  • Must register with Sichuan Provincial Health Commission.
  • Hospital insurance is mandatory.
• Duration:
  • 1–3 years.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥30,000–¥60,000/year (~USD 4,200–8,400).
  • Scholarships for outstanding candidates.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Respiratory Medicine: Partnership with major research labs on pulmonary disease.

General Observations and Advice

• Application Process: Usually involves direct application to the university’s international or postgraduate education office, sometimes through the China Scholarship Council (CSC).
• Clinical License Transfer: For hands-on patient care, a temporary clinical license is issued, but direct management of patients may be restricted for foreign nationals depending on department and hospital.
• Living Costs: Separate from tuition, living costs range from ¥2,000–¥5,000/month in most cities.
• Language: Some clinical departments now offer partial or full English tracks, but Chinese proficiency significantly improves access and integration.
• Stipends & Scholarships: Some programs, particularly those with research components, provide stipends or subsidized housing.
• Compliance: Strict adherence to hospital rules, patient confidentiality, and medical ethics is enforced.

References & Further Reading

• Individual university postgraduate handbooks.
• China Scholarship Council guidelines for medical fellowships.
• Ministry of Education, PRC, regulations for foreign physicians.

23. Southern Medical University (Guangzhou)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Southern Medical University (SMU) is one of China’s top institutions for clinical and surgical training, particularly recognized for Nephrology, Orthopedics, Cardiology, Oncology, and Dermatology.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Foreign applicants must hold an MBBS or equivalent, plus 2+ years of clinical experience.
  • HSK 4+ (Chinese) or equivalent English proficiency; select fellowships are English-medium.
  • Medical license and health clearance required.
• Regulations:
  • Registration with the Guangdong Medical Board.
  • Adherence to SMU’s code of conduct, regular evaluations.
• Duration:
  • Fellowships range from 1–3 years; short clinical observerships possible (3–6 months).
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥32,000–¥56,000/year (~USD 4,500–7,800).
  • Some scholarships available via provincial health bureau or bilateral programs.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Orthopedics: Focus on joint replacement and sports medicine.
  • Nephrology: Noted for research in renal transplantation.

9. Jilin University (Changchun)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

The Norman Bethune Health Science Center at Jilin University offers robust fellowships in Anesthesiology, Pathology, Endocrinology, Infectious Diseases, and General Surgery.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Medical degree (MBBS, MD, etc.), medical registration, 2 years clinical experience.
  • English or Chinese proficiency (HSK 4, IELTS 6.0+).
  • References and personal statement required.
• Regulations:
  • Must register with Jilin Provincial Medical Board.
  • Participate in department teaching rounds and seminars.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years for most fellowships.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥35,000–¥55,000/year (~USD 4,900–7,800).
  • Fee waivers for top international applicants.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Pathology: Advanced lab-based fellowships in molecular and surgical pathology.
  • Anesthesiology: Focus on pain medicine and perioperative care.

24. Shandong University (Jinan)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Shandong University’s Qilu Hospital is a hub for fellowships in Cardiovascular Medicine, Gastroenterology, Oncology, Neurology, and Emergency Medicine.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Recognized medical degree and clinical license.
  • At least 2 years’ post-graduation work experience.
  • English or Chinese language skills (HSK 4, IELTS 6+).
• Regulations:
  • Comply with Shandong’s medical training standards.
  • Medical liability insurance is mandatory.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years; short-term clinical attachments for up to 6 months.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥36,000–¥60,000/year (~USD 5,000–8,400).
  • Merit-based scholarships for select candidates.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Emergency Medicine: Rotations in trauma, acute care, and intensive care units.
  • Gastroenterology: Focused training in endoscopy and digestive disease.

25. China Medical University (Shenyang)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

China Medical University’s affiliated hospitals are leaders in Respiratory Medicine, Oncology, Pediatrics, General Surgery, and Ophthalmology.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Valid medical degree and license.
  • Language requirement: HSK 4 or above (Chinese) or IELTS 6.0 (English).
• Regulations:
  • Clinical fellows must undergo training assessments.
  • All foreign fellows need a health check and insurance.
• Duration:
  • 1–3 years, depending on program and performance.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥28,000–¥48,000/year (~USD 3,900–6,700).
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Respiratory Medicine: Partnerships with TB and lung cancer research centers.
  • Pediatrics: Focus on pediatric oncology and developmental disorders.

26. Capital Medical University (Beijing)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Capital Medical University (CMU) is affiliated with many of Beijing’s best hospitals, offering fellowships in Cardiology, Neurology, Endocrinology, Neurosurgery, and Rehabilitation Medicine.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Recognized medical degree, active clinical license.
  • English or Chinese proficiency (some departments are English-friendly).
  • 2 years minimum post-graduation clinical experience.
• Regulations:
  • Fellows must register with Beijing Municipal Health Commission.
  • Participation in monthly clinical reviews and research seminars.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years; research-oriented tracks possible.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥40,000–¥70,000/year (~USD 5,600–9,800).
  • Opportunities for stipends or funded placements.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Rehabilitation Medicine: Unique access to Beijing’s rehabilitation research centers.
  • Neurology: Leading clinical research in stroke and neurodegenerative diseases.

27. Harbin Medical University

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Known for programs in Hematology, Cardiac Surgery, Public Health, Oncology, and Critical Care.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • MBBS/MD, active license, references, and health clearance.
  • HSK 4+ for Chinese-taught; English programs require IELTS 6.0+.
• Regulations:
  • Comply with hospital and provincial health regulations.
  • Participation in clinical rounds, conferences, and examinations.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥32,000–¥60,000/year (~USD 4,500–8,400).
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Hematology: Focus on bone marrow transplantation and leukemia.
  • Cardiac Surgery: Advanced training with simulation labs.

28. Wuhan University

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Offers fellowships through Renmin Hospital and Zhongnan Hospital in Surgery, Oncology, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Internal Medicine, and Infectious Diseases.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Medical degree and valid license.
  • English (IELTS 6.0+) or Chinese (HSK 4+) proficiency.
• Regulations:
  • Registration with Wuhan’s Health Bureau.
  • Departmental evaluation and clinical skill assessment.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years standard, short observerships (1–6 months) available.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥35,000–¥65,000/year (~USD 4,900–9,100).
  • Select fellowships are funded via joint university-hospital programs.
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Obstetrics & Gynecology: Focus on advanced minimally invasive surgery.
  • Oncology: Emphasis on translational and precision medicine.

29. Southeast University (Nanjing)

Medical & Clinical Fellowships Overview

Southeast University Medical School (affiliated with Zhongda Hospital) is strong in Cardiovascular Medicine, Neurology, Radiology, and Oncology.

• Conditions & Entry Requirements:
  • Internationally recognized medical degree and license.
  • 2+ years’ experience, HSK 4 or IELTS 6.0.
• Regulations:
  • Registration with Jiangsu Health Authority.
  • Regular clinical and academic evaluations.
• Duration:
  • 1–2 years.
• Fees:
  • Tuition: ¥38,000–¥68,000/year (~USD 5,300–9,400).
• Departmental Specifics:
  • Radiology: Access to advanced imaging and interventional radiology labs.
  • Cardiovascular Medicine: Research-intensive fellowships available.

General Information on Chinese Clinical Fellowships (for all universities)

• Licensure for Clinical Work:
  International fellows may participate in direct patient care but often require supervision and cannot prescribe medication unless special clearance is obtained.
• Work Hours:
  Standard rotations average 40–50 hours/week, including night shifts for surgical and emergency fellowships.
• Accommodation:
  Many universities offer subsidized dormitories or assistance with housing.
• Insurance:
  Health and malpractice insurance is mandatory for all fellows.
• Certification:
  Upon completion, fellows receive a certificate of training, and, where applicable, credits for further specialization.

References & Application Tips

• Each university’s International Medical Education/Graduate Office website
• China Scholarship Council (CSC) for government scholarships
• Contact relevant department coordinators for latest updates

30. Nanjing University (Nanjing)

Medical & Clinical Fellowship Programs – Full Details

Nanjing University, particularly through its Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (affiliated teaching hospital), is recognized for excellence in both research and clinical training. The university is a frequent choice for international medical fellows due to its comprehensive programs, English-language opportunities in several specialties, and strong support for translational and clinical research.

Available Fellowship Programs & Departments

• Internal Medicine (Cardiology, Nephrology, Endocrinology)
• General & Minimally Invasive Surgery
• Oncology
• Neurology & Neurosurgery
• Reproductive Medicine
• Gastroenterology
• Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine
• Orthopedics

Conditions & Entry Requirements

• Educational Background:
  Applicants must possess an MBBS or equivalent recognized by the Chinese Ministry of Education or WHO.
• Professional Experience:
  At least 2 years of clinical experience post-graduation is typically required, though some departments may require up to 3–5 years for procedural specialties (e.g., Surgery, Neurology).
• Licensing:
  Proof of valid medical licensure in the home country and, for some departments, eligibility for provisional clinical practice in China.
• Language Requirements:
  • HSK 4+ for programs taught in Chinese.
  • For English-medium fellowships, TOEFL (≥80) or IELTS (≥6.0) is generally required unless the candidate’s medical education was in English.
• Other Documents:
  Detailed CV, two academic/professional references, statement of purpose, and proof of health (medical screening certificate).

Program Regulations & Structure

• Supervision:
  All fellows are supervised by senior consultants. International fellows may be restricted to observation or supervised practice depending on department policy and regulatory updates.
• Assessment:
  Fellows are subject to quarterly progress reviews, case presentations, and annual written/practical exams. Completion is contingent upon satisfactory clinical performance and attendance.
• Legal & Ethical Compliance:
  Adherence to Chinese medical law and Nanjing University’s ethical code is mandatory, including strict confidentiality and patient rights protocols.
• Insurance:
  Both health and liability/malpractice insurance are compulsory, either self-arranged or through university partnerships.

Duration

• Full Fellowships:
  Typically 1–2 years, with some options to extend to 3 years for advanced or research-intensive tracks.
• Short-term Clinical Observerships:
  Ranging from 3 to 12 months, designed for visiting doctors or researchers seeking focused exposure.
• Research Fellowships:
  Separate research tracks (12–24 months) may be available in Oncology, Endocrinology, or Surgery, often with an expectation to contribute to peer-reviewed publications.

Fees & Funding

• Tuition Fees:
  • Clinical Fellowships: ¥35,000–¥65,000/year (approx. USD 4,900–9,200), varying by specialty and program duration.
  • Application Fee: ¥800–¥1,000 (USD 110–140), non-refundable.
• Living Expenses:
  • Estimated at ¥2,500–¥5,000/month (USD 350–700), depending on accommodation and personal lifestyle.
• Scholarships & Stipends:
  • The university offers merit-based partial scholarships and some departmental stipends (mainly for research roles).
  • Some national bilateral exchange fellowships and China Scholarship Council (CSC) scholarships may cover tuition and living expenses.

Departmental Highlights

• Oncology:
  Access to advanced cancer care facilities, molecular diagnostics, and translational medicine labs. Fellows participate in multidisciplinary tumor boards and have opportunities for clinical research.
• Surgery:
  Focused tracks in minimally invasive, laparoscopic, and robotic surgery. Hands-on involvement is possible for licensed and approved international fellows, with simulation center access for all.
• Cardiology:
  Offers training in interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, and heart failure management, including rotations through catheterization labs and cardiac ICU.
• Reproductive Medicine:
  Nanjing University is nationally recognized for reproductive endocrinology and infertility, providing fellows exposure to IVF, andrology, and reproductive genetics.

Application Process

• Submission:
  Online application through the International Office of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital or Nanjing University’s School of Medicine, with all required documents.
• Interviews:
  Most programs require an interview (in-person or online) with departmental faculty.
• Visa:
  Upon acceptance, the university issues a JW202/JW201 form for X1 visa application (study visa).

Additional Notes

• Clinical Licensure:
  Hands-on practice for foreign-trained doctors is subject to evolving Chinese regulations; some programs permit direct patient care, while others limit to observerships.
• Certification:
  All fellows receive an official certificate of completion, with academic transcripts upon request.
• Networking:
  Fellows have access to university academic resources, research conferences, and professional development seminars.

Summary:
Nanjing University offers well-structured, internationally competitive clinical and medical fellowships, especially strong in research integration, modern hospital resources, and international engagement. Its programs cater to a wide range of specializations and support both hands-on clinical experience (when permitted) and robust research involvement.